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Skate Boards

1.  Skateboard Types

*   Street/Trick Boards:

    *   Shape: Like a popsicle stick – narrow and a bit curved.
    *   Size: About 28–33 inches long and 7.5–8.5 inches wide.
    *   What they're for: Street tricks, skateparks, ollies, kickflips, you name it!
*   Longboards:

    *   Shape: Long and wide.
    *   Size: From 33–60 inches.
    *   What they're for: Chilling rides, bombing hills, carving turns, getting around town.
    *   Good stuff: Super smooth and stable, especially when you're going fast.
*   Cruiser Boards:

    *   Shape: Shorter than longboards, often with a kicktail.
    *   What they're for: Just riding around, nothing crazy.
    *   Good stuff: Turn on a dime and easy to lug around.
*   Old School Boards:

    *   Shape: Wide in the front, narrow in the back, usually not even.
    *   What they're for: Pool skating, ramps, and old-school moves.
*   Electric Skateboards:

    *   Shape: Like longboards or cruisers.
    *   What they're for: Getting around without pushing!
    *   What's inside: A motor, battery, and remote.

2.  The Pieces

*   Deck:

    *   What it's made of: Usually 7–9 layers of maple wood but sometimes bamboo.
    *   Shape: Curved so your feet grip; different widths for different styles.
    *   Curve Types:
        *   Mellow: Easy ride
        *   Medium: Tricks and riding
        *   Steep: Best for flip tricks
*   Grip Tape:

    *   What it does: Keeps your feet from sliding off.
    *   Types: Rough, medium, smooth.
*   Trucks:

    *   What they do: Hold the wheels and let you turn.
    *   The bits: Baseplate, hanger, axle, bushings.
    *   Sizes: Gotta match the width of your board.
*   Wheels:

    *   what it's made of: Plastic.
    *   Size:
        *   50–54mm: Street/tricks.
        *   55–60mm: Cruising.
        *   60+mm: Longboarding/downhill.
    *   How hard they are:
        *   78A–87A: Soft, smooth, great for bumpy ground.
        *   88A–99A: Good all-around for street and park.
        *   100A+: Hard, best for tricks on slick ground.
*   Bearings:

    *   What they do: Let the wheels spin.
    *   How good they are: Rated on the ABEC scale (1–9).
    *   Keep 'em happy: Clean and grease them.
*   Hardware:

    *   What it is: The bolts and nuts that hold the trucks on.
    *   Size: Usually 7/8 inch or 1 inch.

3.  Setting Up Your Board

*   Deck Size: Pick a width that feels good with your feet and matches how you skate.
*   Trucks: Make sure they're as wide as your board. Tight trucks are better for tricks, loose trucks are better for turning.
*   Wheels: Hard ones for street tricks, soft ones for cruising.
*   Bearings: Clean them!

4.  Don't Forget Your Gear!

*   Helmet: Get a skate-rated one.
*   Pads: Knees, elbows, wrists.
*   Shoes: Flat ones so you grip the board.
*   Downhill? Gloves.

5.  Skateboarding 101

*   Basics:

    *   Balancing
    *   Pushing
    *   Turning
    *   Stopping
*   Tricks:

    *   Ollie: Jumping.
    *   Kickflip: The board spins.
    *   Grinds: Sliding on rails.
    *   Manuals: Balancing on two wheels.
*   Next Level:

    *   Ramps and bowls
    *   Bombing hills
    *   Street stuff

6.  Keep It Rolling

*   Tighten those trucks and bolts.
*   Swap your wheels around so they don't wear out unevenly.
*   Clean your bearings.
*   New grip tape when yours is done.
*   Check for cracks.

7.  Picking a Board

*   What do you want to do? Tricks? Cruise?
*   How good are you? Beginners should get wider, stable boards.
*   How easy is it to carry? Get a small one if you need to lug it around.
*   Where are you skating? Smooth ground or rough roads?
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